Probate and letters of administration
Obtaining a grant to administer a deceased estate, with or without a will.
- Timeline runs from
- Date of instructions
- Primary rules
- C.I. 47 Order 66 · Administration of Estates Act 1961 (Act 63) · Intestate Succession Act 1985 (PNDCL 111)
Governing instruments
- C.I. 47High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, 2004 (2004)
Master rules for civil practice in the High Court: commencement, service, pleadings, interlocutory applications, discovery, trial, judgment and enforcement.
Binds: High Court · Circuit Court (with modifications)
- Act 63Administration of Estates Act, 1961 (1961)
Grants of probate and letters of administration, vesting assents and estate accounts.
Binds: High Court probate registry · Circuit Court probate registry
- PNDCL 111Intestate Succession Law, 1985 (1985)
Distribution of the estate of a person who dies intestate.
Binds: Probate registries
Stage by stage
- 01
Death certificate, will search and asset schedule
Counsel · Act 63 ss.1-4; Order 66 r.6 · day 0
Confirm testacy, identify the beneficiaries and compile the estate inventory.
Assemble: Death certificate, Will (if any), Schedule of assets and liabilities
Official cost: Search of the record — GH₵40.00 (C.I. 86 Sch. 3 — searches) · Application for probate / letters of administration — GH₵220.00 (C.I. 86 Sch. 1, Pt. II — probate registry)
- 02
File the application for grant
Plaintiff / Applicant · C.I. 47 Order 66 rr.9-19 · day 14
Motion, oath of executor or administrator, affidavit of the value of the estate and the schedule.
Form: Application for grant with oath and inventory — Order 66 — confirm the form number against the current print
Assemble: Motion ex parte, Oath, Affidavit of value, Consent of co-beneficiaries
Official cost: Interlocutory motion with affidavit — GH₵120.00 (C.I. 86 Sch. 1, Pt. II — motions) · Application for probate / letters of administration — GH₵220.00 (C.I. 86 Sch. 1, Pt. II — probate registry)
Under-declaring the estate value, which stalls the grant at the registry.
- 03
Publication and caveat period
Court · C.I. 47 Order 66 rr.20-24 · day 35
Notice is posted; a caveat by a rival claimant converts the matter into a contested action.
Time limit: Caveat period runs from publication (Order 66 rr.20-24).
- 04
Grant issued and vesting assent
Court · Act 63 ss.79-96 · day 75
Collect the grant, then vest assets in the beneficiaries and account to the registry.
Assemble: Vesting assent, Estate account
Official cost: Application for probate / letters of administration — GH₵220.00 (C.I. 86 Sch. 1, Pt. II — probate registry)
Official court costs are drawn from the C.I. 86 (2014) as amended — schedule v1 schedule and are recovered from the client at cost, separately from professional fees. Registries assess some charges per page or per mile.
This roadmap is a planning aid, not legal advice. Rules are amended and the court may give directions that displace these defaults — always verify against the cited rule.
Other procedure roadmaps
- High Court civil suitHigh Court (General Jurisdiction)
- Commercial Division suitHigh Court (Commercial Division)
- Interlocutory injunctionHigh Court
- Judicial reviewHigh Court (supervisory jurisdiction)
- Appeal to the Court of AppealCourt of Appeal
- Criminal trial (summary)District / Circuit Court
- Labour / unfair termination claimNational Labour Commission and High Court (Labour Division)
